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Mean wind load induced incompatibility in nonlinear aeroelastic simulations of bridge spans
Zhitian ZHANG
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第3期 页码 605-617 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0499-x
关键词: bridge aerodynamics nonlinear aeroelastic model Pseudo-steady mean wind loads
Experimental study of wind loads on gable roofs of low-rise buildings with overhangs
Peng HUANG, Ling TAO, Ming GU, Yong QUAN
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期 页码 300-317 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0449-7
Gable roofs with overhangs (eaves) are the common constructions of low-rise buildings on the southeastern coast of China, and they were vulnerable to typhoons from experience. The wind pressure distributions on gable roofs of low-rise buildings are investigated by a series of wind tunnel tests which consist of 99 test cases with various roof pitches, height-depth ratios and width-depth ratios. The block pressure coefficients and worst negative (block) pressure coefficients on different roof regions of low-rise buildings are proposed for the main structure and building envelope, respectively. The effects of roof pitch, height-depth ratio, and width-depth ratio on the pressure coefficients of each region are analyzed in detail. In addition, the pressure coefficients on the roofs for the main structure and building envelope are fitted according to roof pitch, height-depth ratio and width-depth ratio of the low-rise building. Meanwhile, the rationality of the fitting formulas is verified by comparing the fitting results with the codes of different countries. Lastly, the block pressure coefficients and worst negative pressure coefficients are recommended to guide the design of low-rise buildings in typhoon area and act as references for the future’s modification of wind load codes.
关键词: low-rise building gable roof wind loads wind tunnel test block pressure coefficient load code
Fragility assessment of wood sheathing panels and roof-to-wall connections subjected to wind loading
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期 页码 867-876 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0745-5
关键词: tornadoes wind loads low-rise buildings fragility analysis risk assessment structural failures
Weak characteristic information extraction from early fault of wind turbine generator gearbox
Xiaoli XU, Xiuli LIU
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第12卷 第3期 页码 357-366 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0423-4
Given the weak early degradation characteristic information during early fault evolution in gearbox of wind turbine generator, traditional singular value decomposition (SVD)-based denoising may result in loss of useful information. A weak characteristic information extraction based on µ-SVD and local mean decomposition (LMD) is developed to address this problem. The basic principle of the method is as follows: Determine the denoising order based on cumulative contribution rate, perform signal reconstruction, extract and subject the noisy part of signal to LMD and µ-SVD denoising, and obtain denoised signal through superposition. Experimental results show that this method can significantly weaken signal noise, effectively extract the weak characteristic information of early fault, and facilitate the early fault warning and dynamic predictive maintenance.
关键词: wind turbine generator gearbox µ-singular value decomposition local mean decomposition weak characteristic information extraction early fault warning
Techno-economic evaluation of wind energy in southwest Nigeria
Muyiwa S. ADARAMOLA, Olarenwaju M. OYEWOLA, Olayinka S. OHUNAKIN, Rufus R. DINRIFO
《能源前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第4期 页码 366-378 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0205-y
关键词: mean wind speed Weibull distributions wind turbine techno-economic analysis southwest geopolitical region Nigeria
Effect of friction coefficients on the dynamic response of gear systems
Lingli JIANG, Zhenyong DENG, Fengshou GU, Andrew D. BALL, Xuejun LI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第12卷 第3期 页码 397-405 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0415-4
The inevitable deterioration of the lubrication conditions in a gearbox in service can change the tribological properties of the meshing teeth. In turn, such changes can significantly affect the dynamic responses and running status of gear systems. This paper investigates such an effect by utilizing virtual prototype technology to model and simulate the dynamics of a wind turbine gearbox system. The change in the lubrication conditions is modeled by the changes in the friction coefficients, thereby indicating that poor lubrication causes not only increased frictional losses but also significant changes in the dynamic responses. These results are further demonstrated by the mean and root mean square values calculated by the simulated responses under different friction coefficients. In addition, the spectrum exhibits significant changes in the first, second, and third harmonics of the meshing components. The findings and simulation method of this study provide theoretical bases for the development of accurate diagnostic techniques.
关键词: dynamic response friction coefficient wind loads wind turbine gearbox
A prototype online database-enabled design framework for wind analysis/design of low-rise buildings
Dae Kun KWON,Ahsan KAREEM,Deepak KUMAR,Yukio TAMURA
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第1期 页码 121-130 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0329-3
关键词: wind loads low-rise building pressure measurement aerodynamics building design structural response building codes information technology (IT)
Huaqiang CHU, Mingyan GU, Huaichun ZHOU, Fengshan LIU
《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第1期 页码 41-48 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0292-4
关键词: transimissity HITEMP HITRAN Planck mean absorption coefficients
A job-insertion heuristic for minimizing the mean flowtime in dynamic flowshops
Guang GUO, Bo WU, Shuzi YANG
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第2期 页码 197-202 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0211-5
A new adaptive job-insertion based heuristic is presented to minimize the mean flowtime in a dynamic flowshop consisting of machines. Job orders arrive to the system randomly, and the job arrival or release dates are not known in advance. The heuristic is derived by inserting new jobs into the scheduled sequence as needed when the machine becomes free. Computation results indicate that the proposed heuristic performs 2.7%–10.8% better than the SPT dispatching rule, which is currently one of the most effective methods for minimizing the mean flowtime in dynamic flowshops.
关键词: scheduling dynamic flowshops flowtime heuristic mean flowtime
Harald SCHWARZ, Xiaoshu CAI
《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期 页码 107-118 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0470-x
关键词: grid integration renewable energies system stability storages flexible loads new market design
Possible role of power-to-heat and power-to-gas as flexible loads in German medium voltage networks
Mark KUPRAT, Martin BENDIG, Klaus PFEIFFER
《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期 页码 135-145 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0472-8
关键词: power-to-gas power-to-heat flexible loads ancillary services coherent energy systems
Sivasankari SUNDARAM,Jakka SARAT CHANDRA BABU
《能源前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第3期 页码 311-321 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0369-3
关键词: global horizontal irradiance (GHI) mean bias error root mean square error mean percentage error coefficient of regression Visual Basic 2010 Express
Erik BLASIUS
《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期 页码 146-154 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0475-5
关键词: P2V V2G grid integration electric vehicles distribution grid
Jorge Alberto Rodriguez DURAN,Ronney Mancebo BOLOY,Rafael Raider LEONI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第10卷 第3期 页码 255-262 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0342-1
The well-known fatigue crack growth (FCG) curves are two-parameter dependents. The range of the stress intensity factor ?K and the load ratio R are the parameters normally used for describing these curves. For engineering purposes, the mathematical representation of these curves should be integrated between the initial and final crack sizes in order to obtain the safety factors for stresses and life. First of all, it is necessary to reduce the dependence of the FCG curves to only one parameter. ?K is almost always selected and, in these conditions, considered as the crack driving force. Using experimental data from literature, the present paper shows how to perform multiple regression analyses using the traditional Walker approach and the more recent unified approach. The correlations so obtained are graphically analyzed in three dimensions. Numerical examples of crack growth analysis for cracks growing under nominal stresses of constant amplitude in smooth and notched geometries are performed, assuming an identical material component as that of the available experimental data. The resulting curves of crack size versus number of cycles (a vs. N) are then compared. The two models give approximately the same (a vs. N) curves in both geometries. Differences between the behaviors of the (avs. N) curves in smooth and notched geometries are highlighted, and the reasons for these particular behaviors are discussed.
关键词: fatigue crack propagation modeling life prediction mean stress effects
Observer design for induction motor: an approach based on the mean value theorem
Mohamed Yacine HAMMOUDI,Abdelkarim ALLAG,Mohamed BECHERIF,Mohamed BENBOUZID,Hamza ALLOUI
《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第4期 页码 426-433 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0314-x
关键词: observer design differential mean value theorem (DMVT) sector nonlinearity transformation linear matrix inequalities (LMI) induction motor
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Mean wind load induced incompatibility in nonlinear aeroelastic simulations of bridge spans
Zhitian ZHANG
期刊论文
Experimental study of wind loads on gable roofs of low-rise buildings with overhangs
Peng HUANG, Ling TAO, Ming GU, Yong QUAN
期刊论文
Fragility assessment of wood sheathing panels and roof-to-wall connections subjected to wind loading
期刊论文
Weak characteristic information extraction from early fault of wind turbine generator gearbox
Xiaoli XU, Xiuli LIU
期刊论文
Techno-economic evaluation of wind energy in southwest Nigeria
Muyiwa S. ADARAMOLA, Olarenwaju M. OYEWOLA, Olayinka S. OHUNAKIN, Rufus R. DINRIFO
期刊论文
Effect of friction coefficients on the dynamic response of gear systems
Lingli JIANG, Zhenyong DENG, Fengshou GU, Andrew D. BALL, Xuejun LI
期刊论文
A prototype online database-enabled design framework for wind analysis/design of low-rise buildings
Dae Kun KWON,Ahsan KAREEM,Deepak KUMAR,Yukio TAMURA
期刊论文
Calculations of narrow-band transimissities and the Planck mean absorption coefficients of real gases
Huaqiang CHU, Mingyan GU, Huaichun ZHOU, Fengshan LIU
期刊论文
A job-insertion heuristic for minimizing the mean flowtime in dynamic flowshops
Guang GUO, Bo WU, Shuzi YANG
期刊论文
Integration of renewable energies, flexible loads and storages into the German power grid: Actual situation
Harald SCHWARZ, Xiaoshu CAI
期刊论文
Possible role of power-to-heat and power-to-gas as flexible loads in German medium voltage networks
Mark KUPRAT, Martin BENDIG, Klaus PFEIFFER
期刊论文
Theoretical prediction and validation of global horizontal solar irradiance for a tropical climate in India
Sivasankari SUNDARAM,Jakka SARAT CHANDRA BABU
期刊论文
Possible role of power-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-grid as storages and flexible loads in the German 110
Erik BLASIUS
期刊论文
Some remarks on the engineering application of the fatigue crack growth approach under nonzero mean loads
Jorge Alberto Rodriguez DURAN,Ronney Mancebo BOLOY,Rafael Raider LEONI
期刊论文